{"id":4356,"date":"2024-12-17T06:48:47","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T06:48:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/?page_id=4356"},"modified":"2025-02-08T02:02:39","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T07:02:39","slug":"penguatan-terowongan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/id\/aplikasi\/penguatan-terowongan\/","title":{"rendered":"Penguatan Terowongan"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4356\" class=\"elementor elementor-4356\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-590011c6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"590011c6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18f71850 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"18f71850\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1476acb5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1476acb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tunnel Reinforcement<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d86ab40 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3d86ab40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1><strong>The Role of Fibers in Lightweight Concrete for Tunnel Reinforcement<\/strong><\/h1><p><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/p><p>Tunnel reinforcement is critical to ensuring the stability and safety of underground infrastructure. Lightweight concrete, enhanced with fiber reinforcement, offers an innovative solution by combining reduced weight with superior strength and durability. Fiberego\u2019s advanced fiber solutions\u2014including polypropylene, polyester, steel, and cellulose fibers\u2014are designed to optimize lightweight concrete performance in demanding tunnel environments.<\/p><h2><strong>Types of Fibers for Tunnel Reinforcement<\/strong><\/h2><h3><strong>Polypropylene Fibers<\/strong><\/h3><p>Polypropylene fibers are lightweight and resistant to shrinkage, making them ideal for:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Tunnel Linings<\/strong>: Preventing shrinkage and thermal cracks during curing.<\/li><li><strong>Shotcrete Applications<\/strong>: Improving sprayability and reducing rebound during installation.<\/li><li><strong>Protective Coatings<\/strong>: Enhancing flexibility and durability against water ingress.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5571\" src=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104301-300x300.webp\" alt=\"Tunnel Reinforcement\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104301-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104301-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104301-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104301.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5572\" src=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104319-300x300.webp\" alt=\"Tunnel Reinforcement\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104319-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104319-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104319-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104319.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/>\u00a0<\/p><h3><strong>Polyester Fibers<\/strong><\/h3><p>Polyester fibers provide superior UV resistance and tensile strength, essential for:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Secondary Linings<\/strong>: Reinforcing thin layers of lightweight concrete in tunnels.<\/li><li><strong>Tunnel Support Structures<\/strong>: Withstanding dynamic loads and environmental stress.<\/li><li><strong>Decorative Finishes<\/strong>: Maintaining aesthetic appeal without compromising structural integrity.<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>Steel Fibers<\/strong><\/h3><p>Steel fibers offer unparalleled load-bearing capacity and toughness, suitable for:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Primary Linings<\/strong>: Reinforcing concrete against high compressive and tensile stresses.<\/li><li><strong>High-Pressure Tunnels<\/strong>: Withstanding dynamic loads and earth pressure.<\/li><li><strong>Seismic Zones<\/strong>: Providing additional resilience in areas prone to earthquakes.<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>Cellulose Fibers<\/strong><\/h3><p>Cellulose fibers, derived from natural sources, improve workability and sustainability. Applications include:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Waterproof Linings<\/strong>: Enhancing crack resistance in areas exposed to moisture.<\/li><li><strong>Lightweight Concrete Mixes<\/strong>: Supporting even curing and reduced material weight.<\/li><li><strong>Sustainable Tunnel Projects<\/strong>: Offering biodegradable reinforcement for eco-friendly designs.<\/li><\/ul><h2><strong>Applications of Fibers in Tunnel Reinforcement<\/strong><\/h2><h3><strong>Tunnel Linings<\/strong><\/h3><p>Fibers strengthen both primary and secondary tunnel linings, ensuring stability under high pressure. Steel fibers enhance load-bearing capacity, while polypropylene fibers prevent cracking during curing.<\/p><p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5575\" src=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104741-300x300.webp\" alt=\"Tunnel Reinforcement\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104741-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104741-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104741-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104741.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5576\" src=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104755-300x300.webp\" alt=\"Tunnel Reinforcement\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104755-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104755-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104755-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104755.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/><\/p><h3><strong>Shotcrete Reinforcement<\/strong><\/h3><p>Shotcrete is widely used in tunnel construction for its ease of application. Fibers improve the cohesiveness of shotcrete mixes, reducing rebound and ensuring even coverage on tunnel walls.<\/p><h3><strong>Crack Prevention in Tunnels<\/strong><\/h3><p>Cracking in tunnel structures can lead to water ingress and reduced stability. Fibers like polyester and cellulose minimize shrinkage and thermal cracks, extending the tunnel\u2019s lifespan.<\/p><h2><strong>Benefits of Using Fibers in Lightweight Concrete for Tunnels<\/strong><\/h2><h3><strong>Enhanced Durability<\/strong><\/h3><p>Fibers improve tensile and compressive strength, ensuring tunnels can withstand heavy loads and environmental challenges.<\/p><h3><strong>Crack Resistance<\/strong><\/h3><p>Fiber reinforcement reduces the risk of cracks caused by shrinkage, thermal expansion, or seismic activity.<\/p><h3><strong>Cost Efficiency<\/strong><\/h3><p>Fiber-reinforced concrete minimizes the need for repairs, lowering long-term maintenance costs.<\/p><h3><strong>Sustainability<\/strong><\/h3><p>Eco-friendly fibers, such as cellulose, reduce the environmental footprint of tunnel construction projects.<\/p><h2><strong>Fiberego: Your Partner in Tunnel Reinforcement Solutions<\/strong><\/h2><p>Fiberego offers tailored fiber solutions for lightweight concrete used in tunnel reinforcement. Our advantages include:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Customizable Products<\/strong>: Fibers designed for specific tunnel construction challenges.<\/li><li><strong>Technical Expertise<\/strong>: Expert support to ensure optimal fiber integration.<\/li><li><strong>Sustainability Commitment<\/strong>: Promoting eco-friendly practices in underground construction.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5573\" src=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104653-300x300.webp\" alt=\"Tunnel Reinforcement\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104653-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104653-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104653-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104653.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5574\" src=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104658-300x300.webp\" alt=\"Tunnel Reinforcement\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104658-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104658-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104658-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/MJ_20241230_104658.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/><\/p><h2><strong>Future Innovations in Fiber-Reinforced Tunnel Construction<\/strong><\/h2><h3><strong>Smart Fiber Technology<\/strong><\/h3><p>Integrating sensors within fibers for real-time monitoring of tunnel stability and environmental conditions.<\/p><h3><strong>Hybrid Fiber Systems<\/strong><\/h3><p>Combining fiber types for superior performance in high-stress tunnel environments.<\/p><h3><strong>Advanced Sustainability<\/strong><\/h3><p>Developing biodegradable and recycled fibers to align with eco-conscious tunnel construction practices.<\/p><h2><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2><p>Fibers are transforming the use of lightweight concrete in tunnel reinforcement, offering enhanced strength, durability, and sustainability. Fiberego\u2019s expertise in polypropylene, polyester, steel, and cellulose fibers ensures innovative solutions for building resilient and safe tunnels.<\/p><p><strong>Reinforce your tunnels with Fiberego\u2014where safety and innovation meet underground.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85de1d9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"85de1d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_parent&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:50,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_anchor_link_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2ae676 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b2ae676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div 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class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/products\/fibrillated-pp-microfiber\/\">FIBRILLATED PP MICROFIBER<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73ed574 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"73ed574\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/products\/polyester-fiber\/\">POLYESTER FIBER<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f7c5c6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f7c5c6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20b258d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"20b258d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_4317-150x150.webp\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-9432\" alt=\"Embossed Synthetic PP Macrofiber 48mm\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d64e879 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d64e879\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25118da elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"25118da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/products\/synthetic-pp-macrofiber\/\">SYNTHETIC PP MACROFIBER<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-136ec3c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"136ec3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/products\/twisted-bundle-pp-fiber\/\">TWISTED BUNDLE PP FIBER<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c79403e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c79403e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/products\/polyacrylonitrile-fiber\/\">POLYACRYLONITRILE FIBER<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b57d73 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4b57d73\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/products\/cellulose-fiber\/\">CELLULOSE FIBER<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad40284 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ad40284\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concretefiberhub.com\/products\/steel-fiber\/\">STEEL FIBER<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b5319d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0b5319d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ade8a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"9ade8a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class='fluentform ff-default fluentform_wrapper_5 ffs_default_wrap'><form data-form_id=\"5\" id=\"fluentform_5\" class=\"frm-fluent-form fluent_form_5 ff-el-form-top ff_form_instance_5_1 ff-form-loading ffs_default\" data-form_instance=\"ff_form_instance_5_1\" method=\"POST\" ><fieldset  style=\"border: none!important;margin: 0!important;padding: 0!important;background-color: transparent!important;box-shadow: none!important;outline: none!important; min-inline-size: 100%;\">\n                    <legend class=\"ff_screen_reader_title\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0!important;padding: 0!important;height: 0!important;text-indent: -999999px;width: 0!important;overflow:hidden;\">contact us 2 (#5)<\/legend><input type='hidden' name='__fluent_form_embded_post_id' value='4356' \/><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"_fluentform_5_fluentformnonce\" name=\"_fluentform_5_fluentformnonce\" value=\"c4565c32af\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4356\" \/><div data-name=\"ff_cn_id_1\"  class='ff-t-container ff-column-container ff_columns_total_2  '><div class='ff-t-cell ff-t-column-1' style='flex-basis: 50%;'><div data-type=\"name-element\" data-name=\"names\" class=\" ff-field_container ff-name-field-wrapper\" ><div class='ff-t-container'><div class='ff-t-cell '><div class='ff-el-group ff-el-form-top'><div class='ff-el-input--content'><input type=\"text\" name=\"names[first_name]\" id=\"ff_5_names_first_name_\" class=\"ff-el-form-control\" placeholder=\"Your Name\" aria-invalid=\"false\" aria-required=true><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-t-cell ff-t-column-2' style='flex-basis: 50%;'><div class='ff-el-group'><div class='ff-el-input--content'><select name=\"country-list\" id=\"ff_5_country-list\" class=\"ff-el-form-control\" placeholder=\"Select Country\" data-name=\"country-list\" aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true><option value=''>Select Country<\/option><option value='AF' >Afghanistan<\/option><option value='AX' >Aland Islands<\/option><option value='AL' >Albania<\/option><option value='DZ' >Algeria<\/option><option value='AS' >American Samoa<\/option><option value='AD' >Andorra<\/option><option value='AO' >Angola<\/option><option value='AI' >Anguilla<\/option><option value='AQ' >Antarctica<\/option><option value='AG' >Antigua and Barbuda<\/option><option value='AR' >Argentina<\/option><option value='AM' >Armenia<\/option><option value='AW' >Aruba<\/option><option value='AU' >Australia<\/option><option value='AT' >Austria<\/option><option value='AZ' >Azerbaijan<\/option><option value='BS' >Bahamas<\/option><option value='BH' >Bahrain<\/option><option value='BD' >Bangladesh<\/option><option value='BB' >Barbados<\/option><option value='BY' >Belarus<\/option><option value='PW' >Belau<\/option><option value='BE' >Belgium<\/option><option value='BZ' >Belize<\/option><option value='BJ' >Benin<\/option><option value='BM' >Bermuda<\/option><option value='BT' >Bhutan<\/option><option value='BO' >Bolivia<\/option><option value='BQ' >Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba<\/option><option value='BA' >Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/option><option value='BW' >Botswana<\/option><option value='BV' >Bouvet Island<\/option><option value='BR' >Brazil<\/option><option value='IO' >British Indian Ocean Territory<\/option><option value='VG' >British Virgin Islands<\/option><option value='BN' >Brunei<\/option><option value='BG' >Bulgaria<\/option><option value='BF' >Burkina Faso<\/option><option value='BI' >Burundi<\/option><option value='KH' >Cambodia<\/option><option value='CM' >Cameroon<\/option><option value='CA' >Canada<\/option><option value='CV' >Cape Verde<\/option><option value='KY' >Cayman Islands<\/option><option value='CF' >Central African Republic<\/option><option value='TD' >Chad<\/option><option value='CL' >Chile<\/option><option value='CN' >China<\/option><option value='CX' >Christmas Island<\/option><option value='CC' >Cocos (Keeling) Islands<\/option><option value='CO' >Colombia<\/option><option value='KM' >Comoros<\/option><option value='CK' >Cook Islands<\/option><option value='CR' >Costa Rica<\/option><option value='HR' >Croatia<\/option><option value='CU' >Cuba<\/option><option value='CW' >Cura&ccedil;ao<\/option><option value='CY' >Cyprus<\/option><option value='CZ' >Czech Republic<\/option><option value='CD' >Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinshasa)<\/option><option value='DK' >Denmark<\/option><option value='DJ' >Djibouti<\/option><option value='DM' >Dominica<\/option><option value='DO' >Dominican Republic<\/option><option value='EC' >Ecuador<\/option><option value='EG' >Egypt<\/option><option value='SV' >El Salvador<\/option><option value='GQ' >Equatorial Guinea<\/option><option value='ER' >Eritrea<\/option><option value='EE' >Estonia<\/option><option value='ET' >Ethiopia<\/option><option value='FK' >Falkland Islands<\/option><option value='FO' >Faroe Islands<\/option><option value='FJ' >Fiji<\/option><option value='FI' >Finland<\/option><option value='FR' >France<\/option><option value='GF' >French Guiana<\/option><option value='PF' >French Polynesia<\/option><option value='TF' >French Southern Territories<\/option><option value='GA' >Gabon<\/option><option value='GM' >Gambia<\/option><option value='GE' >Georgia<\/option><option value='DE' >Germany<\/option><option value='GH' >Ghana<\/option><option value='GI' >Gibraltar<\/option><option value='GR' >Greece<\/option><option value='GL' >Greenland<\/option><option value='GD' >Grenada<\/option><option value='GP' >Guadeloupe<\/option><option value='GU' >Guam<\/option><option value='GT' >Guatemala<\/option><option value='GG' >Guernsey<\/option><option value='GN' >Guinea<\/option><option value='GW' >Guinea-Bissau<\/option><option value='GY' >Guyana<\/option><option value='HT' >Haiti<\/option><option value='HM' >Heard Island and McDonald Islands<\/option><option value='HN' >Honduras<\/option><option value='HK' >Hong Kong<\/option><option value='HU' >Hungary<\/option><option value='IS' >Iceland<\/option><option value='IN' >India<\/option><option value='ID' >Indonesia<\/option><option value='IR' >Iran<\/option><option value='IQ' >Iraq<\/option><option value='IE' >Ireland<\/option><option value='IM' >Isle of Man<\/option><option value='IL' >Israel<\/option><option value='IT' >Italy<\/option><option value='CI' >Ivory Coast<\/option><option value='JM' >Jamaica<\/option><option value='JP' >Japan<\/option><option value='JE' >Jersey<\/option><option value='JO' >Jordan<\/option><option value='KZ' >Kazakhstan<\/option><option value='KE' >Kenya<\/option><option value='KI' >Kiribati<\/option><option value='XK' >Kosovo<\/option><option value='KW' >Kuwait<\/option><option value='KG' >Kyrgyzstan<\/option><option value='LA' >Laos<\/option><option value='LV' >Latvia<\/option><option value='LB' >Lebanon<\/option><option value='LS' >Lesotho<\/option><option value='LR' >Liberia<\/option><option value='LY' >Libya<\/option><option value='LI' >Liechtenstein<\/option><option value='LT' >Lithuania<\/option><option value='LU' >Luxembourg<\/option><option value='MO' >Macao S.A.R., China<\/option><option value='MK' >Macedonia<\/option><option value='MG' >Madagascar<\/option><option value='MW' >Malawi<\/option><option value='MY' >Malaysia<\/option><option value='MV' >Maldives<\/option><option value='ML' >Mali<\/option><option value='MT' >Malta<\/option><option value='MH' >Marshall Islands<\/option><option value='MQ' >Martinique<\/option><option value='MR' >Mauritania<\/option><option value='MU' >Mauritius<\/option><option value='YT' >Mayotte<\/option><option value='MX' >Mexico<\/option><option value='FM' >Micronesia<\/option><option value='MD' >Moldova<\/option><option value='MC' >Monaco<\/option><option value='MN' >Mongolia<\/option><option value='ME' >Montenegro<\/option><option value='MS' >Montserrat<\/option><option value='MA' >Morocco<\/option><option value='MZ' >Mozambique<\/option><option value='MM' >Myanmar<\/option><option value='NA' >Namibia<\/option><option value='NR' >Nauru<\/option><option value='NP' >Nepal<\/option><option value='NL' >Netherlands<\/option><option value='NC' >New Caledonia<\/option><option value='NZ' >New Zealand<\/option><option value='NI' >Nicaragua<\/option><option value='NE' >Niger<\/option><option value='NG' >Nigeria<\/option><option value='NU' >Niue<\/option><option value='NF' >Norfolk Island<\/option><option value='KP' >North Korea<\/option><option value='MP' >Northern Mariana Islands<\/option><option value='NO' >Norway<\/option><option value='OM' >Oman<\/option><option value='PK' >Pakistan<\/option><option value='PS' >Palestinian Territory<\/option><option value='PA' >Panama<\/option><option value='PG' >Papua New Guinea<\/option><option value='PY' >Paraguay<\/option><option value='PE' >Peru<\/option><option value='PH' >Philippines<\/option><option value='PN' >Pitcairn<\/option><option value='PL' >Poland<\/option><option value='PT' >Portugal<\/option><option value='PR' >Puerto Rico<\/option><option value='QA' >Qatar<\/option><option value='CG' >Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville)<\/option><option value='RE' >Reunion<\/option><option value='RO' >Romania<\/option><option value='RU' >Russia<\/option><option value='RW' >Rwanda<\/option><option value='BL' >Saint Barth&eacute;lemy<\/option><option value='SH' >Saint Helena<\/option><option value='KN' >Saint Kitts and Nevis<\/option><option value='LC' >Saint Lucia<\/option><option value='SX' >Saint Martin (Dutch part)<\/option><option value='MF' >Saint Martin (French part)<\/option><option value='PM' >Saint Pierre and Miquelon<\/option><option value='VC' >Saint Vincent and the Grenadines<\/option><option value='WS' >Samoa<\/option><option value='SM' >San Marino<\/option><option value='ST' >Sao Tome and Principe<\/option><option value='SA' >Saudi Arabia<\/option><option value='SN' >Senegal<\/option><option value='RS' >Serbia<\/option><option value='SC' >Seychelles<\/option><option value='SL' >Sierra Leone<\/option><option value='SG' >Singapore<\/option><option value='SK' >Slovakia<\/option><option value='SI' >Slovenia<\/option><option value='SB' >Solomon Islands<\/option><option value='SO' >Somalia<\/option><option value='ZA' >South Africa<\/option><option value='GS' >South Georgia\/Sandwich Islands<\/option><option value='KR' >South Korea<\/option><option value='SS' >South Sudan<\/option><option value='ES' >Spain<\/option><option value='LK' >Sri Lanka<\/option><option value='SD' >Sudan<\/option><option value='SR' >Suriname<\/option><option value='SJ' >Svalbard and Jan Mayen<\/option><option value='SZ' >Swaziland<\/option><option value='SE' >Sweden<\/option><option value='CH' >Switzerland<\/option><option value='SY' >Syria<\/option><option value='TW' >Taiwan<\/option><option value='TJ' >Tajikistan<\/option><option value='TZ' >Tanzania<\/option><option value='TH' >Thailand<\/option><option value='TL' >Timor-Leste<\/option><option value='TG' >Togo<\/option><option value='TK' >Tokelau<\/option><option value='TO' >Tonga<\/option><option value='TT' >Trinidad and Tobago<\/option><option value='TN' >Tunisia<\/option><option value='TR' >Turkey<\/option><option value='TM' >Turkmenistan<\/option><option value='TC' >Turks and Caicos Islands<\/option><option value='TV' >Tuvalu<\/option><option value='UG' >Uganda<\/option><option value='UA' >Ukraine<\/option><option value='AE' >United Arab Emirates<\/option><option value='GB' >United Kingdom (UK)<\/option><option value='US' >United States (US)<\/option><option value='UM' >United States (US) Minor Outlying Islands<\/option><option value='VI' >United States (US) Virgin Islands<\/option><option value='UY' >Uruguay<\/option><option value='UZ' >Uzbekistan<\/option><option value='VU' >Vanuatu<\/option><option value='VA' >Vatican<\/option><option value='VE' >Venezuela<\/option><option value='VN' >Vietnam<\/option><option value='WF' >Wallis and Futuna<\/option><option value='EH' >Western Sahara<\/option><option value='YE' >Yemen<\/option><option value='ZM' >Zambia<\/option><option value='ZW' >Zimbabwe<\/option><\/select><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div data-name=\"ff_cn_id_2\"  class='ff-t-container ff-column-container ff_columns_total_2  '><div class='ff-t-cell ff-t-column-1' style='flex-basis: 50%;'><div class='ff-el-group'><div class='ff-el-input--content'><input type=\"text\" name=\"input_text\" class=\"ff-el-form-control\" placeholder=\"Phone Number\" data-name=\"input_text\" id=\"ff_5_input_text\"  aria-invalid=\"false\" aria-required=true><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-t-cell ff-t-column-2' style='flex-basis: 50%;'><div class='ff-el-group'><div class='ff-el-input--content'><input type=\"email\" name=\"email\" id=\"ff_5_email\" class=\"ff-el-form-control\" placeholder=\"Email Address\" data-name=\"email\"  aria-invalid=\"false\" aria-required=true><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label for='ff_5_message' aria-label=\"Your Message\">Your 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